Among all the US presidents, Abraham Lincoln is very famous and well known for his abolishment of slavery in the United States of America. It is for this reason he is known as the “Great Emancipator”. Here at Kidz Feed we have gathered complete information about Abraham Lincoln and laid down the best Abraham Lincoln Biography For Kids. You are going to learn Abraham Lincoln Facts For Kids that will provide you all the information on who he was, his birth, full name, nationality, birthplace, height, personality, beliefs, childhood, schooling, early life, education, adulthood, parents, siblings, personal life, marriages, children, descendants, pets, history, politics, presidency, foreign policy, timeline, popularity, accomplishments, abolishment of slavery, speeches, books, assassination, quotes and many interesting facts about Abraham Lincoln.
Abraham Lincoln Facts For Kids
1. Who Is Abraham Lincoln – What Was Abraham Lincoln
- Abraham Lincoln was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman.
- He was the 16th President of the United States from 1861 to April 1865.
- He is credited for leading the nation during the American Civil War.
- As a president, he is well-known for the abolishment of slavery through the Thirteen Amendment, for preserving the Union, for the empowerment of the federal government, and the modernization of the U.S economy.
2. What Is Abraham Lincoln’S Full Name
- Abraham Lincoln’s full name was simply just “Abraham Lincoln”.
3. What Was Abraham Lincoln’s Middle Name
- Abraham Lincoln had no middle name, as it was not a common practice in America and Europe during the early 19th century to have a middle name.
4. Abraham Lincoln Nicknames
- Abraham Lincoln had the following nicknames:
- Uncle Abe
- Father Abraham
- The Great Emancipator
- The Ancient One
- The Liberator
- Old Abe
- The Rail-Splitter
- Illinois Rail-Splitter
- Honest Abe
- Spotty Lincoln
- The Tycoon
- Uncle Abraham
5. Abraham Lincoln Profile – Abraham Lincoln Summary
- Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809, in Kentucky, United States.
- Being the 16th President of the United State, he successfully preserved the nation through the American Civil War.
- He has a key role in passing the Thirteen Amendment to the constitution that ended slavery in the United States.
- He is also credited for strengthening the federal government and for modernizing the economy of the US.
- He was assassinated in 1865 in Washington, D.C.
6. How Tall Was Abraham Lincoln – Abraham Lincoln Height
- Abraham Lincoln was 1.93 meters (6.33 feet) tall.
7. When Was Abraham Lincoln Born – Abraham Lincoln Date Of Birth
- Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809.
8. Where Was Abraham Lincoln Born – Abraham Lincoln Birthplace
- Abraham Lincoln’s hometown is near Hodgenville City, in LaRue County, in the Kentucky State of the USA.
- His birthplace was a one-room log cabin in the Sinking Spring Farm, where his parents settled at the end of 1808, only two months before his birth.
9. Why Is Abraham Lincoln Important
- About Abraham Lincoln, it is said that he was important for two main reasons.
- First, he successfully ended the American Civil War and led the nation through its greatest political, constitutional, and moral crises.
- Second, he had a major role in ending slavery in the United States.
10. Where Is Abraham Lincoln From – Abraham Lincoln Nationality
- Abraham Lincoln was of American nationality.
11. Where Did Abraham Lincoln Live
- Abraham Lincoln was born on the Sinking Spring Farm near Hodgenville, Kentucky, where his parents shifted only two months before his birth.
- In 1811, when he was of two years, his family moved to another farm, the Knob Creek Farm, which was 9 miles down the road near Hodgenville, Kentucky.
- In 1816, his family moved to Indiana and settled in the Pigeon Creek Farm, an unbroken forest in Spencer County, Indiana.
- In 1830, Abraham Lincoln and several members of his family moved to Illinois and settled at about 16 km in the west of the Decatur City, in Macon County.
- In 1831, Abraham Lincoln left home and moved to New Salem, Minard County, Illinois, where he lived for 6 years.
- In 1837, Abraham Lincoln moved to Springfield, the capital of Illinois.
- In 1842, after marrying Mary Todd, they lived briefly at several places.
- Finally, in 1844 they bought a house at Eighth and Jackson Streets, in Springfield, Illinois.
- As a Congressman he lived in Washington.
- As a President, he lived along with his family in the Wight House until he died in 1865.
12. Abraham Lincoln Personality
- Abraham Lincoln lived a tragic life and lost his loved ones, however, he was a friendly and compassionate person.
- A member of the U.S. Christian Commission named J. T. Duryea, who regularly met Abraham Lincoln, wrote about his personality:
“In temper he was Earnest, yet controlled, frank, yet sufficiently guarded, patient, yet energetic, forgiving, yet just to himself; generous yet firm”
- Abraham Lincoln’s sister-in-law (Mary Todd’s sister) said about Abraham Lincoln’s personality:
“Abraham’s habits, like himself, were odd and wholly irregular. He would move around in a vague, abstracted way as if unconscious of his own or anyone else’s existence. He had no expressed fondness for anything and ate mechanically. I have seen him sit down at the table absorbed in thought and never unless recalled to his senses, would he think of food. But however peculiar and secretive he may have seemed, he was anything but cold. Beneath what the world saw lurked a nature as tender and poetic as any I ever knew”.
13. Abraham Lincoln Religion – Abraham Lincoln Beliefs
- President Abraham Lincoln’s religious beliefs were somewhat mysterious.
- He grew up in a highly devoted Baptist family.
- However, he had Skeptic beliefs when he was a young man and never joined any church, while also sometimes mocking the revivalists.
- After marrying, he attended the services of the Protestant Church along with his family.
- He became more concerned with religion after the death of his two children.
- His wife Mary Todd and Phineas Gurley (the Chaplain of the Senate) claimed that he was Christain, however, some of his close friends denied the idea of his belief in Christianity.
- It seemed from his speeches by 1865 that he believed in a one and all-power God.
14. Abraham Lincoln Childhood Facts
- The childhood of Abraham Lincoln was tragic and rough.
- His family was poor and moved several times to Kentucky and then to Indiana.
- He lost his mother at the age of only 9 years.
- His father remarried a widow about one year later of his mother’s death.
- Abraham Lincoln’s stepmother was a kind woman and had three children from his previous marriage.
- He was mostly self-educated and attended school for only a total of about 12 months.
16. Abraham Lincoln School
- Abraham Lincoln School was opened after the American Civil War in the New Orlean campus of the University of Louisiana (now Tulane University) on October 3, 1865.
- It was for former slaves and worked under the supervision of the assistant commissioner of Freedmen Bureau, Rev. Thomas. W. Convey.
- Initially, there were about 750 students and 14 teachers in the school, however, enrollments were dropped when tuition fees were applied.
17. Abraham Lincoln Early Life
- Abraham Lincoln’s early life was full of struggles.
- His family shifted several times in Kentucky and later to Indiana.
- Young Abraham Lincoln had no interest in the hard-labor work of farming, due to which his family members sometimes called him lazy.
- As a teenager, he practiced reading, writing, poetry writing, scribbling, Ciphering, etc.
- He got his “anti-slavery” thoughts from his father during his early life.
18. Abraham Lincoln Adulthood
- Abraham Lincoln grew up in a poor family.
- His father was a farmer but Abraham had no interest in farming.
- He was strong and athletic and became an expert in using an ax.
- At the age of 21, he left his family and moved to New Salem, where he worked on transporting goods through a flatboat.
- He was interested in law and politics and started attending the local court sessions from his adulthood.
- He served in the Black Hawk War as a volunteer.
- He tried to start his own business and bought a general store, however, it was not profitable and he closed it.
- In New Salem, he also served as a postmaster.
- Due to his hard work and honesty in his adulthood, people called him “Honest Abe”.
19. Abraham Lincoln Parents
- The parents of Abraham Lincoln were Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Lincoln.
- They married in Washington County on June 12, 1806, and then shifted to Elizabethtown, Kentucky.
- They had three children; Sarah, Abraham, and Thomas Jr.
Abraham Lincoln Mother
- Nancy Hanks Lincoln of Virginia was the mother of Abraham Lincoln.
- She died in 1818 at the Little Pigeon Creek Community when Abraham was of only 9 years.
- The cause of her death is described to be milk sickness or tuberculosis.
20. Did Abraham Lincoln Have Siblings – How Many Siblings Did Abraham Lincoln Have
- Abraham Lincoln had two siblings.
- He had an elder sister Sarah who was born on February 10, 1807, and a younger brother Thomas Jr. who died as an infant.
21. Abraham Lincoln Personal Life
- It is indicated by some sources that the first love of Abraham Lincoln was Ann Rutledge.
- They met for the first time in New Salem.
- She died in 1835, probably because of typhoid fever.
- In 1936, Abraham Lincoln met Mary Todd of Kentucky, the daughter of a wealthy businessman and slave-owner, Robert Smith Todd.
- They engaged in 1840, however, their engagement was broken in 1841.
- In 1842, they restored their relationship and married on November 4, 1842, in Springfield.
22. Abraham Lincoln Family Life
- The earlier family of Abraham Lincoln included his parents and two siblings.
- They lived in a one-room log cabin.
- One year later the death of his mother, Abraham Lincoln’s father remarried Sarah “Sally” Bush Johnston, who was a widow and mother of three children.
- Abraham’s stepmother was a kind woman and allowed him to read and write.
- The later family of Abraham Lincoln included his wife Mary Todd and their children.
- Two of their sons died in their early ages, due to which Abraham Lincoln suffered from melancholy (clinical depression).
- In his later family life, his wife took care of him and also often cooked for him.
23. Abraham Lincoln Marriages
- Abraham Lincoln married Mary Todd on November 4, 1842, in Springfield, Illions.
Abraham Lincoln Wife – Mary Todd Lincoln Facts
- Abraham Lincoln’s wife Mary Todd was the daughter of a wealthy person of Kentucky.
- She was a well-educated woman and was living with her married sister Elizabeth Edward in Springfield, Illions.
- Before marrying Abraham Lincoln, she was courted by Stephan A. Douglas., the political opponent of Abraham Lincoln.
- She and Abraham Lincoln had four children together.
- She fully supported her husband throughout his presidency.
- She witnessed the fatal assassination of Abraham Lincoln.
24. How Many Children Did Abraham Lincoln Have – Abraham Lincoln Children
- Abraham Lincoln and his wife Mary Todd had four children (all were sons).
- Only one of his four sons grew older while the other three died before reaching adulthood.
Abraham Lincoln Son – Abraham Lincoln’s Children’s Names
- Abraham Lincoln’s sons’ names are:
- Robert Todd Lincoln
- Edward Baker Lincoln
- William Wallace Lincoln
- Thomas “Tad” Lincoln Ⅲ
26. Abraham Lincoln Family Tree
27. Abraham Lincoln Descendants
- Abraham Lincoln’s descendants include his four sons, his granddaughters, and grandson, and his great-grandsons and great-granddaughter.
- In all of his four sons, only the elder one, Robert Todd Lincoln, grew older and had three children.
- The grandchildren of Abraham Lincoln include the three children of Robert Todd Lincoln; two daughters, Jessie Harlan Lincoln, and Mamie Lincoln Isham, and a son Abraham Lincoln Ⅱ.
- The great-grandchildren of Abraham Lincoln are; Robert Todd Lincoln Beckwith, Mary Lincoln Beckwith (a son and a daughter of Jessie Harlan Lincoln), and Lincoln Isham (son of Mamie Lincoln Isham).
28. Abraham Lincoln Pets
- The first pet of young Abraham Lincoln was a pig.
- His other pets included horses, dogs, cats, turkeys, rabbits, and goats.
- He had a dog named “Fido”, which he had rescued about five years before electing as President.
- He also had another dog that was smaller in size and named “Jip”.
29. Abraham Lincoln Educational Background
- Abraham Lincoln was a self-educated person, who obtained his education basically through self-reading books.
- His formal education is confined to only three short periods in local schools, which is collectively for about 18 months.
- He had a special interest in politics and law.
- He began to study in 1834 when he was elected to the Illinois General Assembly.
30. Abraham Lincoln History – Life History Of Abraham Lincoln
- Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809 at the Sinking Spring Farm, Kentucky.
- His family moved several times to Kentucky and then relocated to Indiana in 1816.
- In 1818, at the age of 9 years his mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln, died of milk-sickness in Indiana.
- After about one year of his mother’s death, his father remarried a widow, Sarah “Sally” Bush Johnston.
- In 1828, his sister Sarah died during childbirth.
- In 1830, his family moved to Illinois where they settled in Macon County.
- In 1831, Abraham left home and settled in New Salem, where he did the work of transporting goods to New Orlean via a flatboat. He also did the job of a clerk in the village store.
- In 1832, Abraham became a candidate for the Illinois General Assembly, but he lost the election.
- He worked as a postmaster of New Salem and also as a Deputy County Surveyor in 1833.
- In 1834, he won the election of the Illinois General Assembly. At that time, he also started to study law.
- He was elected to the Illinois General Assembly for four successive terms.
- In 1836, Abraham Lincoln was admitted to the Illinois bar.
- He moved to Springfield and started a law practice under John T. Stuart.
- In 1839, Abraham Lincoln met Mary Todd and they engaged in 1840.
- Their engagement broke in 1841, however, they reconciled and married in 1842.
- From 1841 to 1844, he worked in partnership with Stephen T. Logan and then started his practice with William Herndon.
- In 1846, Abraham Lincoln was nominated as the candidate for United States Congress from the Whig Party and he became successful in the election.
- In 1850, his second son, Edward Baker Lincoln died. His third son, William Wallace Lincoln born at the end of 1850.
- In 1859, he lost the election as the Republican Senator against the Democratic Stephen A. Douglas.
- In 1860, Abraham Lincoln was nominated as the presidential candidate of the Republican Party.
- He won the election and became the 16th president of the USA.
- In 1865, he was assassinated in Ford’s Theater, Washington, D.C.
31. Abraham Lincoln Political Party
- Before 1854, Abraham Lincoln’s political party was the Whig Party.
- After the falling apart of the Whig Party, Abraham Lincoln joined the Republican Party and was elected the president in the 1860 election.
- In 1864, he joined the National Union Party.
32. Abraham Lincoln Election
- In the 1860 presidential election of the United States, the nominee of the Republican Party was Abraham Lincoln.
- Senator Stephen Douglas was the nominee of the Democratic Party, while John Breckinridge and John Bell were the nominees of the Southern Democratic Party and Constitutional Union Party respectively.
- The election was held on Tuesday on the date of 6 November 1860.
- Abraham Lincoln won the election with electoral votes of 180 and with popular votes of 1,865,908.
- It is considered as the most critical election in the history of America, in which the major issues were the rights of states and slavery.
33. When Did Abraham Lincoln Became President – When Was Abraham Lincoln Elected
- In the election of November 6, 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected as the President of the United States.
- He formally became president after his inauguration ceremony on March 4, 1861.
34. How Old Was Abraham Lincoln When He Was President
- Abraham Lincoln was 56 years old (1809-1865) when he was president.
35. Abraham Lincoln Presidency Facts
- The presidency of Abraham Lincoln started after his inauguration on 4 March 1860 as the 16th President of the United States.
- His selection as president caused an immediate stimulation of the American Civil War.
- As president, he rejected all the resolutions that would lead to the separation of the Union.
- Only a few weeks after the start of his presidency, the American Civil War began after the attack of Confederates on Fort Sumter.
- As president, Abraham Lincoln had to handle the political as well as the military aspects of the Civil War.
- As the commander-in-chief, he suppressed the supporters of Confederates in Maryland State through the suspension of habeas corpus, which was a constitutionally protected right.
- In the American Civil War, the Union lost several times but finally became victorious.
- In 1863, Abraham Lincoln freed up to 20,000 slaves in the Confederate-held territories through a presidential proclamation and an executive order, which is known as the Emancipation Proclamation or Proclamation 95.
- In 1865, he played a key role in passing the Thirteen Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, through which slavery became unconstitutional in America.
- During his presidency, the first of the Homestead Acts were passed, which allowed poor people to acquire land.
- Other legislation passed during his presidency included the Morrill Land-Grant Act of 1862 (which led to the creation of many colleges and universities in the USA) and the Pacific Railroad Act of 1862.
- Abraham Lincoln was re-elected as president in the 1864 presidential election.
- His presidency ended with his assassination in April 1865, only 41 days after his second inauguration.
How Old Was Abraham Lincoln When He Became President
- Abraham Lincoln was 52 years old (1809-1861) when he became president.
What Number President Was Abraham Lincoln
- Abraham Lincoln was the 16th number president of America.
Was Abraham Lincoln The 16Th President
- Yes, Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president.
Abraham Lincoln’s presidency years
- March 4, 1861, to April 14, 1865, was the presidency years of Abraham Lincoln.
36. Abraham Lincoln Leaders
- Abraham Lincoln was greatly influenced by Henry Clay, Theodor Poker, and Thomas Paine.
- As a young man, he read the biography books of George Washington and Benjamin Franklin, who also inspired him greatly.
37. Abraham Lincoln Vice President
- The vice president of Abraham Lincoln in his first term presidency was Hannibal Hamlin.
- In the second term of his presidency, Andrew Johnson was his vice president who became President of the United States after his assassination.
38. Abraham Lincoln And John F Kennedy
- A piece of American urban legend claims a list of many coincidences, which links President Abraham Lincoln with President John F. Kennedy.
- The list first appeared in 1964 in the mainstream press of the United States.
- The list’s items are:
- Both, Abraham Lincoln and J. F. Kennedy, were elected to the U.S. Congress in 46, one in 1846 and the other in 1946 respectively.
- Both presidents were elected to the presidency in the 60s, one in 1860 and the other in 1960.
- The surnames “Lincoln” and “Kennedy” are composed of 7 letters.
- During their presidency, civil rights was a special concern of both.
- Both presidents lost a child when they were living in the White House.
- Both presidents were killed on Friday.
- Both presidents were fired in the head.
- The secretary of both presidents warned them not to go to the destinations of the day of their assassination.
- Both the presidents were assassinated and succeeded by Southerners.
- The successors of both presidents had “Johnson” surname.
- The successors of both presidents were born in the same year of different centuries, Andrew Jhonson in 1808 and Lyndon Johnson in 1908.
- The assassins of both presidents were also born in the same year of different centuries, John Wilkes Booth in 1839 and Lee Harvey Oswald in 1939.
- The names of both assassins have 15 letters, while both of the assassins were known by their three names.
- Booth (the assassin of Abraham Lincoln) escaped from the theater and was captured in a warehouse, Oswald (the assassin of J. F. Kennedy) escaped from a warehouse and was captured in a theater.
- Both the assassins were assassinated before their trials in court.
39. Abraham Lincoln Foreign Policy
- The foreign policy of Abraham Lincoln saved the Union in the American Civil War.
- He appointed Charles Francis Adams as minister to Great Britain, who successfully prevented Great Britain’s intervention in the Civil War and Confederacy recognition as an independent nation.
- When France invaded Mexico in 1862, Abraham Lincoln offered no assistance to Mexico, to focus on the domestic war.
- In the fall of 1861, the Confederates sent two diplomats to Great Britain in an attempt to convince Great Britain to recognize the Confederacy as an independent nation. However, US warships stopped and arrested the diplomats. Abraham Lincon released the diplomats after the dispatch of 8,000 Britain troops to Canada. He solved the crisis peacefully as he wanted to fight and focus on one war at a time.
- The issuance of The Emancipation Proclamation is also sometimes considered foreign policy, in which Abraham Lincoln declared freedom to all slaves in the rebellious Confederate states.
- Abraham Lincoln appointed William H. Seward as a secretary of state, who helped in the creation of a secret police force and in obtaining Alaska.
40. Abraham Lincoln’s Life After The Presidency
- Abraham Lincoln was killed during his presidency and he spent no life after the presidency.
41. Abraham Lincoln Timeline – Abraham Lincoln Life Timeline
- The following is a brief timeline of Abraham Lincoln’s life:
Date | Event |
1809 | Abraham Lincoln born |
1811 | His family moved to Knob Creek Farm |
1816 | His family moved to Indiana |
1818 | His mother died |
1819 | Abraham Lincoln’s father remarried |
1830 | His family moved to Illions |
1831 | Abraham Lincoln left home and lived in New Salem |
1833 | He worked as a postmaster in New Salem |
1834 | He elected to the Illinois General Assembly |
1842 | His first son born |
1846 | His second son born
Abraham Lincoln was elected to the U.S Congress as a candidate of the Whig Party. |
1847 | He presented resolutions about the hostilities of the United States with Mexico |
1848 | He delivered a speech in which he criticized the war policy of the US against Mexico |
1849 | Abraham Lincoln left politics and started a law practice in Springfield |
1855 | Abraham Lincoln lost the election as a U.S. Senator |
May 1860
December 1860 |
Abraham Lincoln was nominated as the Presidential candidate of the Republican Party.
He was elected as the US President |
1861 | He shifted from Springfield to Washington. |
1864 | Abraham Lincoln again won the Presidential election |
1865 | He was assassinated at the Ford’s Theater in Washington |
42. What Was Abraham Lincoln Known For – Why Is Abraham Lincoln Famous
- Abraham Lincoln is famous for:
- Abolishing slavery from the USA through the thirteen amendment
- Leading the nation successfully in the American Civil War
- Strengthening the federal government and modernizing the economy of the USA
- The first American President to be assassinated
43. Abraham Lincoln Accomplishments – Abraham Lincoln Contributions
- The following are the major accomplishments and contributions of Abraham Lincoln:
- He served as the 16th president of the USA.
- He preserved the Union and led the nation to victory in the American Civil War.
- He abolished slavery from the USA by signing The Thirteen Amendment.
- In 1862, Abraham Lincoln signed a bill, the Morrill Land-Grant Act, which led to the formation of many universities in the USA.
- In 1862, he signed The Homestead Act and provided opportunities to poor people to acquire lands.
- Through The National Banking Act of 1863, he established the National Banking System of the United States.
- He established an independent department for agriculture.
What Was One Important Thing That Abraham Lincoln Did
- The abolishment of slavery is possibly the most important thing that Abraham Lincoln did during his presidency.
44. Abraham Lincoln And Slavery
- Abraham Lincoln is known as “The Great Emancipator” due to his anti-slavery views, while he did not call publicly for any emancipation in his life.
- Throughout his life, he often expressed his anti-slavery views publically and privately and had been politically attacked by his opponents as an abolitionist.
- During his early political career, he became a leading opponent to the political power of the slave owners.
- He was against the expansion of slavery into other territories of America.
- He was worried that the expansion of slavery into western territories of the United States could halt “free labor on free soil”.
- In 1863 during the American Civil War, Abraham Lincoln ordered that all the slaves be free in the rebellious Confederate states.
- He played a major role in the passage of the Thirteen Amendment to the United States Constitution, through which slavery and involuntary servitude become illegal in America.
45. Abraham Lincoln Gettysburg Address Speech
- Abraham Lincoln delivered a speech on November 19, 1863, at the battlefield cemetery of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, which was one of the Civil War’s bloodiest battlefields.
- In the history of the United States, it is one of the most famous speeches.
- He spoke 272 words in three minutes to a crowd of about 15,000 people.
- He spoke the following words:
“Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow—this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us—that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion—that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain—that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom—and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.”
46. Abraham Lincoln Second Inaugural Address
- Abraham Lincoln delivered his second inaugural address on Saturday, March 4, 1685.
- In his address, he deemed the countless casualties of war to be the will of God.
- The words Abraham Lincoln he spoke in his second inaugural address are:
“Fellow-Countrymen, at this second appearing to take the oath of the Presidential office there is less occasion for an extended address than there was at the first. Then a statement somewhat in detail of a course to be pursued seemed fitting and proper. Now, at the expiration of four years, during which public declarations have been constantly called forth on every point and phase of the great contest which still absorbs the attention and engrosses the energies of the nation, little that is new could be presented. The progress of our arms, upon which all else chiefly depends, is as well known to the public as to myself, and it is, I trust, reasonably satisfactory and encouraging to all. With high hope for the future, no prediction in regard to it is ventured.On the occasion corresponding to this four years ago all thoughts were anxiously directed to an impending civil war. All dreaded it, all sought to avert it. While the inaugural address was being delivered from this place, devoted altogether to saving the Union without war, insurgent agents were in the city seeking to destroy it without war–seeking to dissolve the Union and divide effects by negotiation. Both parties deprecated war, but one of them would make war rather than let the nation survive, and the other would accept war rather than let it perish, and the war came.
One-eighth of the whole population were colored slaves, not distributed generally over the Union, but localized in the southern part of it. These slaves constituted a peculiar and powerful interest. All knew that this interest was somehow the cause of the war. To strengthen, perpetuate, and extend this interest was the object for which the insurgents would rend the Union even by war, while the Government claimed no right to do more than to restrict the territorial enlargement of it. Neither party expected for the war the magnitude or the duration which it has already attained. Neither anticipated that the cause of the conflict might cease with or even before the conflict itself should cease. Each looked for an easier triumph, and a result less fundamental and astounding. Both read the same Bible and pray to the same God, and each invokes His aid against the other. It may seem strange that any men should dare to ask a just God’s assistance in wringing their bread from the sweat of other men’s faces, but let us judge not, that we be not judged. The prayers of both could not be answered. That of neither has been answered fully. The Almighty has His own purposes. “Woe unto the world because of offenses;for it must needs be that offenses come, but woe to that man by whom the offense cometh.” If we shall suppose that American slavery is one of those offenses which, in the providence of God, must needs come, but which, having continued through His appointed time, He now wills to remove, and that He gives to both North and South this terrible war as the woe due to those by whom the offense came, shall we discern therein any departure from those divine attributes which the believers in a living God always ascribe to Him? Fondly do we hope, fervently do we pray, that this mighty scourge of war may speedily pass away. Yet, if God wills that it continue until all the wealth piled by the bondsman’s two hundred and fifty years of unrequited toil shall be sunk, and until every drop of blood drawn with the lash shall be paid by another drawn with the sword, as was said three thousand years ago, so still it must be said “the judgments of the Lord are true and righteous altogether.
“With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation’s wounds, to care for him who shall have borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan, to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace among ourselves and with all nations.”
47. Abraham Lincoln Assassination
- On Good Friday, April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated at Ford’s Theater in Washington D. C.
- The assassinator was John Wilkes Booth, who was an American actor from Maryland and a Confederate spy.
- Booth decided Abraham Lincoln’s assassination after the promotion of the voting rights for black people in his speech on April 11, 1865.
- Five days after the surrender of Robert E. Lee, commander of the Confederate States Army, Abraham Lincoln was attending a play “Our American Cousin” at Ford’s Theater when Booth shot him in the head from the backside.
- Abraham Lincoln became mortally wounded and was shifted to Petersen House where he remained for nine hours in a coma and then died at 7:22 am on April 15, 1865.
48. When Did Abraham Lincoln Die
- Abraham Lincoln’s date of death is April 15, 1865.
49. Where Did Abraham Lincoln Die
- Abraham Lincoln died at the Petersen House in Washington, D.C., United States.
50. How Did Abraham Lincoln Die
- Abraham Lincoln was shot at the back of his head, while he was attending a play at Ford’s Theatre on Good Friday.
- He was deadly wounded and then died after remaining for 9 hours in a coma.
51. How Old Was Abraham When He Died – How Old Is Abraham Lincoln
- Abraham Lincoln’s age at death was 56 years.
52. Abraham Lincoln Disease
- Abraham Lincoln suffered malaria at least twice during his life.
- It is also claimed that he had syphilis.
- He also contracted smallpox for a short time in 1863 during his presidency.
- His unusual physical appearance is linked with Marfan Syndrome, a genetic disorder in which limbs grow abnormally longer than the normal size.
53. Abraham Lincoln Grave
- Abraham Lincoln’s grave is at the Lincoln Tomb, located in the Oak Ridge Cemetery in Springfield, Illinois, United States.
54. Abraham Lincoln Biography Book
- There are many books on the life of Abraham Lincoln including;
- “A. Lincoln: A Biography” by Ronald C. White
- “Abraham Lincoln: A Life” by Micheal Burlingame and
- “The Life Of Abraham Lincoln” by Henry Ketcham
55. Abraham Lincoln Books – Abraham Lincoln Books For Kids
- There are many books about the life events of Abraham Lincoln, in which the best books for kids are:
- “Abe Lincoln: The Boy Who Loved Books” by Kay Winter and Nancy Carpenter, and
- “I Am Abraham Lincoln” by Brad Meltzer and Chris Eliopoulos.
The Life Of Abraham Lincoln
- “The Life Of Abraham Lincoln” is a biography book written by Henry Ketcham.
- It was published in 1901 in the United States.
Abraham Lincoln Short Stories
- There are many short stories for kids about Abraham Lincoln.
- The most famous ones are; “Why Lincoln Was Called ‘Honest Abe’”, and “Abraham Lincoln As Shoe Maker”.
56. Lincoln Memorial Facts
- Lincoln Memorial is a national memorial in the United States, which was built in the honor of President Abraham Lincoln.
- It is situated in Washington, D.C., at the western endpoint of the National Mall.
- The building’s architecture is of the Greek Doric style and was architected by Henry Bacon.
- The building contains a huge seated sculpture of President Abraham Lincoln, which was designed by Daniel Chester French and was carved by the Piccirilli Brothers.
- Lincoln’s two most famous speeches; The Gettysburg Address and the second inaugural address, are inscribed on the inside walls of the building.
- On May 30, 1922, the memorial was opened to the public.
- The American Institute of Architects ranked the memorial on the seventh number in 2007 in “America’s Favorite Architecture” list.
- Annually, the memorial is visited by more than seven million people.
57. Abraham Lincoln Famous Quotes
- Some of the famous quotes of Abraham Lincoln are:
- “Folks are usually about as happy as they make their minds up to be.”
- “Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man’s character, give him power.”
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- “My concern is not whether God is on our side; my greatest concern is to be on God’s side, for God is always right.”
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- “Books serve to show a man that those original thoughts of his aren’t very new after all.”
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- “Books serve to show a man that those original thoughts of his aren’t very new after all.”
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- “Those who deny freedom to others, deserve it not for themselves”.
58. How Tall Was Abraham Lincoln’s Hat
- Abraham Lincoln’s top hat was about 8 inches tall.
- He was up to 6 feet and 4 inches tall, but when he wore his hat, his height would have been reached to about 7 feet.
59. Important Facts About Abraham Lincoln
- In the political history of the United States, Abraham Lincoln is described as the protector of the Union, liberator of slaves, and a martyr who was killed for his principles of freedom.
- The American public and scholars consistently ranked Abraham Lincoln as one of the three greatest presidents of the United States, the other two are George Washington and Franklin D. Roosevelt.
- On the night he was assassinated, there was a bill on his presidential desk to create a US Secret Service, the main purpose of which was the protection of the national leaders.
- His security guard, John Parker, was absent at the time of his assassination.
- Abraham Lincoln personally witnessed slavery at the time, when he worked on transporting goods through flatboat to New Orlen.
- Abraham Lincoln did his first political speech in 1930, in support of improving negotiation on the Sangamon River.
- Abraham Lincoln was the first American president who established a military draft (during the American Civil War).
60. Fun Facts About Abraham Lincoln – Interesting Facts About Abraham Lincoln
- English comedian Ben Miller has a genealogical link with Abraham Lincoln.
- After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his dog’s name “Fido” became the most popular name for dogs for a time.
- Abraham Lincoln loved cats, especially Kittens, which he often cuddled for hours.
- He often kept things like documents and letters in his long top hat.
- On the day he was assassinated, he told his security guard that he had dreamt he would be killed.